Soul

December 27, 2022

# 88

VA - Rhythm & Blues Christmas - Vol. 2
2001

(Originally released 1997 on EMI-Capitol Music Special Products)

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This compilation (P) 1997 © 2001 EMI-Capitol Music Special Markets. Product of EMI-Capitol Music Special Markets. Art Direction: Susan Lavoie Design: Art Slave/Night Netwerk

Genre : Soul

This Rhythm & Blues based Christmas compilation CD comes from EMI-Capitol Music Special Products and let me tell you, even though there are only ten songs on here, they did a great job of putting this together.  9 out of the 10 songs are in my Top 500 Classic Christmas Recordings.  That’s almost the whole CD.  You don’t see that often.  It may be a short Christmas CD, clocking in at barely over 30 minutes, but it’s packed with Classic Christmas songs.

All the artists are African American, and most were well known for their solo Christmas records in the 1960s.  7 songs are from the 1960s, two are from the 1970s and one is from 1983.  Two songs are familiar Christmas carols or hymns, five are familiar secular Christmas songs from the 20th century and three are original Christmas songs, two of which are unique to the artists that perform them.

The CD artwork is nothing spectacular.  The front cover shows a dimly lit cityscape with buildings lining an expressway that is being well traveled.  The photograph was taken with a slow shutter speed and the car lights reflect that.  There are post-production Christmas decorations added over the expressway.  Some of the performing artists’ names are featured in the bottom right corner.  The whole image is in black and white.  The CD title appears at the top, the words “Rhythm & Blues” in green and the word “Christmas” in white.  The words “Vol. 2” sits to the right of the title.  The graphics at the top are displayed in a green box which is separated from the photo image with a gold border that also wraps around the whole front cover.

The back of the CD features a numerical track listing in light green letters.  Performing artist credits are given along with some publishing credits in white.  At the bottom are typical copywrite notices.  All is presented on a dark green background.

The back of the front cover reveals no new information.  In fact, it reveals no information at all.  It is a printed-on-one-side-only piece of heavy paper.  Bummer.  This would have been a great place to feature recording dates or give writer credits.

The CD begins with The Whispers performing their version of the Donny Hathaway Christmas song, This Christmas.  The song was recorded in 1979 and released on their Christmas album titled Happy Holidays To You.  Introduced with an electric piano, Nicholas Caldwell, the lead singer of The Whispers, begins the soulful vocals.  The arrangement is now joined by traditional band instruments.  The rest of The Whispers offer background harmonies.

The 2nd song, Christmas Ain’t Christmas, New Year’s Ain’t New Year’s Without The One You Love, is the O’Jays’ most popular Christmas song.  The song may not be immediately recognizable by the title, but it should sound familiar.  The Drifters covered it later, but this is the original from 1973.  It’s a Gamble & Huff produced Christmas song, so the Soul is sweet, and the arrangement relies on a string orchestra to make it festive.  Gamble & Huff invented the sweet sound of Philly Soul, and this Christmas song reflects that.  The O’Jays do a great job of mixing their harmonies.

The 3rd song, O Come All Ye Faithful, is the first of only two traditional Christmas hymns featured on the CD.  It is sung by Nat King Cole.  Nat King Cole is probably the most famous Christmas music artist featured on this CD.  This song comes from Nat’s Christmas album in 1960.  Ralph Carmichael directs the orchestra and chorus.  It is a reverent, and perhaps most popular, version of this Christmas classic.

The 4th song, Have Yourself A Merry Little Christmas, is sung by Lou Rawls and comes from his 1967 Christmas album.  The arrangement features a light, swinging Jazz combo.  Lou Rawls uses his baritone voice to plead the vocals effectively.  As the song progresses, the Jazz combo swings into action.  A xylophone is added to the mix, and it becomes an enjoyable Christmas greeting.

Santa Claus Is Comin’ To Town is the first of two Lena Horne Christmas songs.  Lena Horne is the only artist to have more than one song.  Jack Parnell & his Orchestra are in charge of the swinging, Big Band arrangement.  This song was recorded in 1966 along with other songs for Lena’s Christmas record but it was not included on her original Christmas album.  It was added to later CD reissues as a bonus track.

The 6th song is the proverbial blues Christmas song, Merry Christmas, Baby, by Charles Brown.  Charles Brown first sung this while in Johnny Moore’s Three Blazers in 1947.  The version offered here was recorded in 1962.  It’s not much different than the 1947 version but uses less instrumentation to convey the soulful sentiments.  The song has been recorded many times over the years by different artists.  This sounds like a trio of piano, electric guitar and saxophone.

Ella Fitzgerald brings us the other traditional Christmas hymn, It Came Upon A Midnight Clear, from her second Christmas album, released in 1967.  Ralph Carmichael also directs the orchestra and chorus.  The arrangement relies on piano, celesta and brass and reed instruments along with acoustic guitar.  The strings are subtle.  Ella Fitzgerald’s vocals are soulful and endearing.  All of Ella Fitzgerald’s Christmas music is soulful and endearing.

The 8th song is Feels Like Christmas, by Al Green.  I have yet to listen to his whole Christmas album from 1983, but if this song is any indication, it is going to be a different kind of Christmas album.  Feels Like Christmas relies on funky bass, a consistent drum pattern and lush strings to deliver a funky, Disco styled Christmas song.  Al Green uses his tenor Soul voice to plead the sentiments that it Feels Like Christmas to him.  There’s not much more to the lyrics, but it’s the rhythm and dance beat I think Al was trying to achieve.  This is the only song on here that is NOT in my Top 500 Classic Christmas Recordings.

Lena Horne’s other Christmas song on here is Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let It Snow!, also from her 1966 Christmas LP.  Again, the melody swings with a Big Band arrangement.  Lena Horne was initially a Jazz singer who had great Pop sensibilities.  She improvises the vocal flow like a seasoned Jazz singer would.  Her voice is sweet and feminine.

The CD closes with the appropriate, What Are You Doing New Year’s Eve?, presented here by Lena Horne’s closest rival in the 1960s, Nancy Wilson.  Both Lena Horne and Nancy Wilson had Jazz beginnings but were both able to cross over onto the Pop charts.  What Are You Doing New Year’s Eve? begins softly with the celesta.  After the intro, the arrangement features a small Jazz combo heavily supported by a string orchestra directed by Gerald Wilson.  This comes from a single she released in 1963.  Nancy Wilson didn’t release her first full album of Christmas music until 2001.  I’m glad to have it, but I had always hoped that she would have recorded one during the Classic Christmas Music Era (1946 – 1976).

So, there you have it.  A short Christmas compilation CD but loaded with terrific Christmas songs.  Even the Al Green Feels Like Christmas is such a unique Christmas song that I’ll take that one too.  The rest of the CD is half filled with familiar Christmas songs that should please most listeners.  This is a great CD to mix in with other popular Classic Christmas recordings.  Most of these were recorded in the 1960s so they have that musical sensibility.

The cover is not great, so it doesn’t look like a must have CD, but if your collection needs some diversity, this would be a great CD to do that with.  This is a must have Christmas CD, at least the songs on here are.  I’m sure that most could be easily obtained on other Christmas compilation CDs, but this one is sure to please everyone.

I give this CD :

****

November 28, 2022

# 68

VA - A Christmas Gift For You From Phil Spector
1989

(Originally released 1963 on Philles Records)

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(P) 1963 and © 1989 Phil Spector Records, Inc.
Manufactured by abkco Records

# 13 – 1963 – Billboard Christmas

Genre : Soul

Gosh, where to begin?  Phil Spector.  Song Writer.  Producer.  Genius.  Mad Man.  Convicted Killer.  For the purpose of this review, we will concern ourselves with the first three descriptions and let the other two go.  (They weren’t an issue at the time of this album’s release anyway).  And this CD reissue of a fantastic Christmas album from 1963 doesn’t even feature Phil Spector, it features the groups he produced.  But because all the groups Phil Spector produced were “Phil Spector”, he gets his name on the album.

Phil Spector was born in the Bronx, New York, New York in 1939.  He moved to Los Angeles as a teenager and eventually found himself in local bands.  His first song writing attempt yielded him a # 1 hit, the song To Know Him Is To Love Him by The Teddy Bears in 1958.  He worked with Lieber & Stoller as a session musician and learned about song production from them.  At the age of 21, he started his own record label, Philles Records.

Phil Spector invented “the wall of sound”, and he will be forever immortalized because of it.  Phil Spector’s production values were in the instruments themselves.  Lots of instruments.  He was known to use 5 guitars, 2 or 3 basses, 2 drum sets, 3 or 4 pianos, and whatever else he could cram into the studio, all on the same song.  Because of the small space, the sound would bounce around the room, going into and out of everyone’s microphones and yielding what could only be described as a “wall” of sound.

Phil Spector used this technique to his advantage.  He caught on to the Girl-Group fad at the time and he became known as the king of the Girl-Groups.  During his career, he produced records for almost everyone in the music industry.  In addition to the artists on this CD, Bob B. Soxx And The Blue Jeans, Darlene Love, The Crystals and The Ronettes, (Ronnie Bennett, of the Ronettes, would become Phil Spector’s wife), he produced albums for The Righteous Brothers, Ike & Tina Turner and even The Beatles and Ramones.

Everything Phil Spector had to offer the world is contained on this CD.  This was a big hit when it first came out in 1963, and it has stayed a top selling Christmas album even to today. Five of the thirteen songs on here are still played on the radio every year at Christmas time.

The folks at Phil Spector Records and ABKCO did a great job of duplicating the original album artwork.  The CD cover is an exact duplicate…almost.  The original album cover, and the CD, feature the artists standing in a row.  All the women are dressed in red or green sweaters.  The only man, Bob B. Soxx (Bobby Sheen), is dressed casually with a blue sweater.  Darlene Love stands behind the group in a yellow outfit.  Large festive Christmas gifts are in front of the group ensemble.  The album title appears in red letters at the top right corner.  On the album, below the title, it says “From Philles Records” and on the CD it instead says, “From Phil Spector”.  The original album listed the songs in the bottom right corner, which are missing from the CD.  (?)  Some of the record label logos have moved around, but they’re still there.

The back of the CD does not resemble the back of the album in any way.  The back of the CD has the CD title in the same fonts and same colors as on the front.  Below is a numerical track listing with featured performers.

The good stuff is inside.  The CD cover comes out and opens up, and opens up again to form a 9 ½ “ x 9 ½ “ poster of Phil Spector dressed in a Santa suit.  Once folded back up, the other pages do feature the artwork from the back of the original album.  On the left side, four pictures of Phil Spector with each group are arranged evenly.  These were also featured on the back of the album.

On the other page there is the same personal message from Phil Spector as on the back of the album, albeit in a different font and layout.  But the entire message is included.

Once completely folded back up, the back of the front cover features a more detailed numerical track listing than what was featured on the back of the album.   In addition to performing artists, song writer and publishing credits are included.  Also, time signatures are provided for all the songs.  Below the list of song titles, producer and engineer credits are displayed on the left, and the musicians that play on the record are listed on the right.  These were also included on the back of the original album, albeit in a more festive font.  But I applaud Phil Spector and ABKCO for including it.  It was unusual to see something like that for an album like this back in 1963, and it’s a treat to get it on the CD in 1989.

Now, on to the CD itself.  You are going to think you are hearing the same song over and over again.  All the songs feature the same production qualities.  Or should I say over-production qualities.  That was Phil Spector’s way.  It’s hard to tell The Crystals from The Ronettes from Darlene Love.  Even Bob B. Soxx And The Blue Jeans sounds like the others.  Nonetheless, at least five of the songs on here have become Holiday mainstays.

There are 13 songs featured and at least 10 should be very familiar and 2 others, The Bells Of St. Mary and Parade Of The Wooden Soldiers, are commonly found on Christmas releases.  There’s one original Christmas song, Christmas (Baby Please Come Home) and it has probably become the most played during the holidays of any of the songs on this CD.  Only one song of the 13, Silent Night, is a Christmas hymn.  All the others are secular Christmas songs, most from the 20th century.

These are not traditional Christmas songs in the sense that the arrangements are lush string orchestras with flutes, trumpets and harpsichords.  All the music is performed by the best studio musicians Los Angeles had to offer in the 1960s.  They were colloquially called “The Wrecking Crew” and featured many artists that went on to great careers in music themselves.  Leon Russell, Glen Campbell, Hal Blaine and Bobby Tedesco are just a few.

There is a string orchestra provided by Johnny Vidor, but for the life of me, it is hard to pick out amongst the guitars, basses, pianos, drums, etc.

The standout songs on here are the same ones heard on the radio every year.

The first one, the 2nd song, is The Ronettes singing Frosty The Snowman.  Ronnie Bennett sounds like a 10-year-old girl.  She always did.  That’s just the way her voice was.  Because of her youthful sounding voice, she does a great job with the vocals.  The other Ronettes are heard more at the end of the song as they harmonize the title over and over as the song fades out.

Another standout song is The Crystals singing Santa Claus Is Coming To Town.  There is a wonderful verse spoken at the beginning that I’ve not heard in any other version of this song.  It makes this song unique.  In addition to ALL the instruments going at it, there is a rocking saxophone solo during the middle break.  This song should be very familiar to anyone who listens to the radio during the Christmas holidays.

The 5th song, Sleigh Ride, by The Ronettes, is another that should be very familiar to Holiday listeners.  What really makes this song so great is the Ronettes’ harmonization.  While Ronnie Bennett sings the vocals, the Ronettes broadcast “ring-ring-a-ling-ling-a-ling” over and over.  And wait, is that violins I hear?  Yes, it is.  Somehow over all the other instruments, a string orchestra can be heard during the middle instrumental part.

The Ronettes’ I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus features the traditional vocals heard over a wall of strings, saxophones, drums and pianos.  This song also features a unique introduction of reeds, organs and strings before the sound of walking steps, kissing and a door closing is heard, then Ronnie Bennett begins her vocals.

The 9th song, Winter Wonderland, has become a Christmas classic and an annual treat every Christmas season.  Darlene Love declares the vocals with conviction.  She is joined by a group of girl singers, probably The Crystals, but it could be The Ronettes.  Whomever they are, they do a great job of supporting Darlene Love.

Darlene Love once again entertains us with Christmas (Baby Please Come Home).  If this song sounds familiar, and it should, it is because of this version.  Few other artists recorded it, and this is the quintessential version.  It is a raucous arrangement of pianos, saxophones and everything else Phil Spector had in the box.  Once again, Darlene Love is assisted with a chorus of girl singers.

I did not mention any songs by Bob B. Soxx And The Blue Jeans only because they’re not ones that many listeners will be familiar with.  Bob B. Soxx And The Blue Jeans have two songs, The Bells Of St. Mary and Here Comes Santa Claus.  With no disrespect intended, they sound like the other songs, except this time there is a male vocal in the mix.  The arrangements are traditional and feature the Spector “wall of sound” just like the other recordings.

The last “song” on the CD is Silent Night, the only traditional Christmas hymn.  It is attributed to Phil Spector And Artists.  It is a personal thank you from Phil Spector to all the people, musicians and singers that perform.  Phil Spector delivers the tribute in spoken word over the melody of Silent Night.  The words to Silent Night are not heard until near the end, after Phil has finished, and are delivered solemnly by a large chorus, perhaps all the singers (?)

If you like some of the songs, you will probably like most of the songs.  If you don’t like some of the songs, you probably won’t like any of the songs.  I have cataloged this as Soul, but this is really a Rock & Roll record.  The arrangements all rock.  And the primary instruments heard are traditional Rock instruments, and a lot of them.  There are strings heard, but still, the overall feel is one of Rock & Roll.

As I said, five of the songs are in my Top 500 Classic Christmas Recordings because they are played every year on the radio and most people grow up hearing them whether they can consciencely recall them or not.  These are not Bing Crosby, Perry Como or Judy Garland, but nonetheless, they are Classic Christmas songs.

If you’re entertaining a family gathering, one or two songs in a large playlist will be tolerable, but I wouldn’t recommend playing this straight through unless the group is looking for upbeat, rocking Christmas music.  I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus and Christmas (Baby Please Come Home) would be fine while decorating the Christmas tree, but I would not attempt to play any of these during Christmas dinner.

On the other hand, if you’re having a Christmas party with friends and peers, you would probably want to have this one on hand.  It keeps the mood festive and upbeat.  Just make sure you have plenty of room for dancing.

This CD has become a Classic Christmas album ever since it was released in 1963 and it should be in everyone’s collection.  As I said, pick a few out, put them in your Christmas music playlist and when they come on, enjoy them and sing along.

I give this CD :

****

October 30, 2022

# 50

VA - Soulful Christmas
2001

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© & (P) 2001 Definitive Records, a division of Medalist Entertainment, LLC. Manufactured by Definitive Records

Genre : Soul

Soulful Christmas is a compilation CD of Soul based Christmas songs from across all years.  The years of release spread between 1953 and 1990.  There are 12 songs of Christmas cheer here.  There is only one traditional Christmas carol, Hark! The Herald Angels Sing, by Mahalia Jackson.  There are four original Christmas songs, Merry Christmas All by Brook Benton, from his 1983 Christmas album.  And Hey Santa Claus by The Moonglows, incorrectly listed as The Platters on this CD.

Also, Louis Armstrong has two of his most popular Christmas tunes on here and they are both original Christmas songs.

The cover is a typical Christmas compilation CD cover that features a photograph of a sleigh on a snowy porch.  Upon close inspection, I’m guessing that this is a model of a sleigh, and the picture is a close-up because it looks like it’s on a finished deck and a real sleigh would not fit or be practical to store on a deck.  Nonetheless, it is a great picture.

The picture is framed in a red border that lists eleven of the songs within the border.  All the songs are listed except for Please Come Home For Christmas.  I find it odd that they left one out.

The back of the CD features a numerical track listing with performing artists, all in gold lettering, surrounded by a gold border all superimposed on a Christmas green background.

The CD cover does not open to reveal anything.  It is a double-sided single piece of slick paper.  The back of the cover has production credits listed for this CD and the series it comes from.  I’m not sure how many Christmas CDs are in this series, but I know I have at least one more.

The songs on here are varied in age, style, song selection and other qualities that make for a true mix of Christmas music.  The common thread throughout this compilation CD is they are all performed by well-known soul artists of the 50s, 60s and 70’s.

The CD begins with The Drifters singing We Wish You A Merry Christmas.  The Drifters feature four songs here.  In addition to this one, there is Winter Wonderland, I Saw Mommy Kissing Santa Claus and Auld Lang Syne, which closes out the CD.

All The Drifters contributions come from their later career Christmas CD in 1990.  All the songs exhibit production values from the late ‘80s.  Synthesizers and trumpets dominate all the arrangements.  Immediately, you can tell these are not from the Classic Christmas Music Era.  I have one other Christmas song from The Drifters Featuring Clyde McPhatter, White Christmas, from 1953.  It is a lot different sounding than these.

The 2nd song is Blue Christmas from The Platters’ Christmas album in 1963.  I have two other versions of this same song.  One is from another Christmas compilation CD from Definitive Records and the other is from The Platters official 20th Century Masters Christmas Collection.  The version here, and on the other CD in this series, have had production qualities added to the mix, but not in a good way.  The one here has ‘ambiance’ added to the vocals to give them a bigger sound, like it’s being sung in a large, empty room.  Ambiance produces a slight echo and is usually used if the source of the song is of a lesser quality than the master tapes, such as an LP.  Ambiance covers up defects in the quality.  I’m not saying that this is a copy from an album, but the sound quality on the 20th Century Masters Christmas Collection is much better.  It’s the way the song was originally released.

Nonetheless, it is an arrangement of rockabilly guitar with a lush string orchestra provided by Buck Ram & his Orchestra.

There is another Platters song on here too.  Please Come Home For Christmas seems to have the same ambiance effect applied, but it is a string laden arrangement.  The lead singer pleads the lyrics soulfully while a chorus adds to the melody.  I have no information on this song.  It was not included on their Christmas album from 1963 but it does have the same orchestral arrangements and it lacks the synthesizers that define music from 1985 and beyond.

Two songs from Louis Armstrong are featured here.  Christmas In New Orleans, from 1955, is the 4th song.  It is a popular Christmas song that shows up on a lot of compilations of Christmas Jazz or Swing / Big Band music.  It features a smooth arrangement punctuated by Louis Armstrong’s coronet.  Unfortunately, this too suffers from too much ambiance applied.

The other Louis Armstrong contribution is the 10th song, ‘Zat You Santa Claus.  This version is the longer one in circulation and it features five seconds of howling winds and sleigh bells that appear on some editions.  It is performed by Louis Armstrong And The Commanders, a Swing band that features a lot of brass but no strings.  It is one of Louis Armstrong’s most popular Christmas songs and the oldest song featured on here, recorded in 1953.

Silver Bells is the 3rd song and is sung by Johnny Adams.  It is from his Christmas album from 1983.  It is performed by a studio band that lacks strings but features a melody of bells throughout the whole song, most likely provided by the celeste.

The 6th track is Hark! The Herald Angels Sing by Mahalia Jackson, year of recording and orchestra unknown.  It is presented at a much slower pace than what I am familiar with.  Usually, it is a vibrant and triumphant arrangement, but here Mahalia Jackson uses her voice and the backup choir to deliver a slower, soulful rendition.  Both are backed up by a light orchestra that features bells ringing.  This is one of the standout songs on here.  Knowing her history, and listening to it, it sounds like the Christmas music she recorded in 1968.

Brook Benton delivers an original Christmas song from his Christmas album released in 1983.  Merry Christmas All is a typical Christmas song that speaks of the wonderful aspects of Christmas.  It has some production values of the 1980s, but it’s not overly produced.  It features a studio band with a strong brass section and a saxophone solo in the middle part.  Brook Benton has a great voice and delivers Christmas music beautifully.

Not the last song on the CD, but the last one to discuss is the 11th song, Hey Santa Claus.  The CD incorrectly attributes this to The Platters, but it is really The Moonglows, also from 1953.  It was featured in the blockbuster Christmas movie National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation.  Since then, it has started showing up on other Christmas compilation CDs as well.  It is classic Rock & Roll / R&B from the early days of the genre.  A saxophone delivers the opening while The Moonglows employ their four-part harmonies to an otherwise original Christmas song.  These are some of the gems I look for.  The Moonglows and other R&B groups from the 1950s didn’t record whole albums of Christmas music, but they did release singles of Christmas music.  Trying to find them all in one place is difficult, but I think I got some Christmas compilations last year that may help.

This CD is just okay.  I’m not a big fan of original groups releasing Christmas CDs later in their career.  I’d rather have them from their glory days, but if The Drifters first Christmas CD came out in 1990, then I will take that.  I just don’t like all the synthesizers and digital arrangements found on those types of recordings.

There are only 12 songs on here, but that is common.  You don’t find a ton of Christmas CDs that feature Soul artists, and there are 12 Soul Christmas songs here, so that is a plus.  There are some that are becoming classics, like the Louis Armstrong contributions and there is an original from Brook Benton.

There are other Christmas compilations that feature Soul music, and they will probably be very much like this one.  It is good to have variety in your collection, but with some from the 1950’s, some from the 1990s and some that are overproduced, this may be too much variety in one place.  This is not the first one I grab off the shelf, but it plays well in a large Christmas playlist.

I give this CD :

**1/2*